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William Shakespeare

English playwright and poet (1564–1616)

Knowledge panel

Occupation

Playwright

Born in

Stratford-upon-Avon

days lived

age at death

Born
in 🌍Stratford-upon-Avon
Died
April 23, 1616
1 sourceUpdated Jul 2026

About

Cited1

William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon" or simply "the Bard". His extant works, including collaborations, consist of some 39 plays, 154 sonnets, three long narrative poems and a few other verses, some of uncertain authorship. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. Shakespeare remains arguably the most influential writer in the English language, and his works continue to be studied and reinterpreted.

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Timeline
1616

Death of William Shakespeare

Confidence
96%
Apr 23, 1616

William Shakespeare dies in Stratford-upon-Avon.

1613

Purchase of a Gatehouse in Blackfriars

Confidence
94%
Mar 10, 1613
Verified Asset

Shakespeare's Last Play

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1613

Shakespeare likely writes his last play, 'Henry VIII' (or 'All Is True').

1611

The Tempest

Confidence
96%
Nov 1, 1611

Shakespeare writes 'The Tempest'.

1610

Cymbeline

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1610

Shakespeare writes 'Cymbeline'.

1609

Shakespeare's Sonnets Published

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1609

Shakespeare's Sonnets are published.

1608

Coriolanus

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1608

Shakespeare writes 'Coriolanus'.

1606

Antony and Cleopatra

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1606

Shakespeare writes 'Antony and Cleopatra'.

King Lear

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1606

Shakespeare writes 'King Lear'.

Macbeth

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1606

Shakespeare writes 'Macbeth'.

1601

Hamlet

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1601

Shakespeare writes 'Hamlet'.

1599

The Globe Theatre Opens

Confidence
92%
Jan 1, 1599
1596

The Merchant of Venice

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1596

Shakespeare writes 'The Merchant of Venice'.

1595

Romeo and Juliet

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1595

Shakespeare writes 'Romeo and Juliet'.

1594

Shakespeare Joins Lord Chamberlain's Men

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1594

Shakespeare joins the Lord Chamberlain's Men acting company.

1593

Venus and Adonis Published

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1593

Shakespeare's poem 'Venus and Adonis' is published.

1591

Henry VI, Part 2

Confidence
96%
Jan 1, 1591

Shakespeare writes 'Henry VI, Part 2'.

1590

Move to London

Confidence
89%
Jan 1, 1590
Flight Manifest
Verified Route
1583

Daughter Susanna Hall Born

Confidence
96%
May 26, 1583

Shakespeare's daughter, Susanna Hall, is born.

1582

Marriage to Anne Hathaway

Confidence
96%
Nov 1, 1582

Shakespeare marries Anne Hathaway.

1564

Baptism of William Shakespeare

Confidence
96%
Apr 26, 1564

William Shakespeare is baptized in Stratford-upon-Avon.